胸部计算机断层扫描上的偶然性弹性纤维瘤背部:放射科医生的患病率和诊断监督的横截面研究
Asma'a Al-Mnayyis1, Mohammed Alorjani2, Naser Obeidat3
1Department of Internal Medicine, Radiology Division, Faculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
Medicine
|November 20, 2025
概括
脊椎弹性纤维瘤是一种良性瘤,在CT扫描中经常被误诊,只有11.90%的放射科医生正确识别了它. 需要提高意识,以防止对老年人这种常见疾病进行不必要的干预.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 乳腺纤维瘤背部 (Elastofibroma dorsi) 是一种罕见的良性纤维弹性瘤,通常在 subscapular 区域发现.
- 尽管具有特征的成像,误诊是常见的,导致不必要的干预.
研究的目的:
- 在计算机断层扫描 (CT) 扫描中评估弹性纤维瘤背部的患病率.
- 分析受影响患者的人口和临床特征.
- 评估放射科医生的诊断准确性,以检测背部弹性纤维瘤.
主要方法:
- 2000个CT扫描的回顾性审查.
- 积极病例的人口和临床特征的分析.
- 在168名放射科医生中评估诊断准确性.
主要成果:
- 发病率为2.25% (45/2000名患者). 发病率为2.25% (45/2000名患者).
- 患者平均年龄为73.49岁;性别分布几乎相等.
- 只有11.90%的放射科医生正确诊断了乳纤维瘤背部;常见的误诊包括质量/瘤 (42.27%) 和肌肉 (26.19%).
- 其中右翼占主导地位 (86.67%) 和双边参与 (44.44%).
结论:
- 脊椎弹性纤维瘤经常被误诊,原因是放射科医生缺乏意识.
- 在分辨诊断中包括 subscapular 病变至关重要,特别是在老年患者.
- 提高诊断准确度可以防止不必要的干预.
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