治疗师指导的,移动应用程序辅助的慢性障碍儿童和青少年的行为治疗:试点随机对照试验
Maria Louise Jöhnk1,2, David Mataix-Cols3,4, Per Hove Thomsen5,6
1Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Aarhus University Hospital, Psychiatry, Aarhus, Denmark. Maria.joehnk@viborg.rm.dk.
European child & adolescent psychiatry
|November 20, 2025
概括
一个由治疗师指导的移动应用程序有效地治疗了儿童和青少年的慢性. 这种行为疗法显示出有希望的结果,可与视频会议治疗相提并论,用于减少的严重性.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 行为疗法是一种行为疗法.
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 慢性滴滴障碍,包括图雷特综合征,显著影响儿童和青少年.
- 行为疗法是主要的治疗方法,但可访问性可能是一个挑战.
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 为提供可访问的干预提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 评估治疗师指导的移动应用程序辅助行为治疗儿科慢性滴滴障碍的可行性和可接受性.
- 为了比较这种基于应用程序的干预与传统的视频会议交付的的行为疗法.
- 评估初步有效性,以减少的严重性.
主要方法:
- 试点,单盲,双臂随机对照试验 (RCT) 与30名参与者 (年龄9-17).
- 干预措施:8次移动应用辅助行为疗法 (n=14) 或视频会议治疗 (n=16).
- 结果:可行性,可接受性,坚持性,安全性和滴滴严重程度 (耶鲁全球滴滴严重程度量表 - YGTSS) 在基线,治疗后和2个月后续.
主要成果:
- 这两种干预都是可行的,对家庭来说都是可以接受的.
- 在治疗后的两组都观察到的严重程度有显著的减少 (应用程序: -9.25,视频会议: -7.43).
- 在两个小组的2个月随访后,持续改善了的严重程度 (app: -5.75,视频会议: -5.00).
结论:
- 治疗师指导的移动应用程序辅助的行为干预是可以接受的,并可能有效治疗儿科患者的.
- 基于应用程序的方法在临床环境中显示出它是视频会议治疗的可行替代方案.
- 需要进行较大的随机对照试验来确认疗效,因为试验的初步性质和样本规模较小.
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