在手术内使用0.05%的赫西丁葡萄酸盐与在水友性充气阴茎假体手术中增加感染的发生率有关:一个多机构队列研究
Samuel J Ivan1, Elia Abou Chawareb2, Muhammed Hammad2
1Fox Chase-Temple Urologic Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
The Journal of urology
|November 20, 2025
概括
在手术期间使用0.05%的赫西丁糖 (0.05%CHG) 与水友性充气阴茎假肢 (IPP) 与更高的感染率有关. 在IPP手术中,建议对0.05%的CHG保持谨慎,直到完成进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
背景情况:
- 有限的数据存在于0.05%的基酸盐 (0.05%CHG) 在预防与水友性充气阴茎假肢 (IPP) 相关的感染的有效性.
- 相互矛盾的信息需要进一步研究IPP植入的最佳抗菌策略.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究0.05%的手术内使用CHG与水友性IPP感染的发生率之间的关联.
- 分析0.05%CHG作为灌剂和/或浸泡剂对大型多机构队列中手术后感染率的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个追溯的,多机构审查的2,150水友性IPP植入案例.
- 连续使用手术内0.05%CHG的病例与没有0.05%CHG的对照病例的比较.
- 多变量后勤回归分析以确定感染预测因子,并进行探索性子组分析.
主要成果:
- 与对照组 (2.1%,p<0.001) 相比,在手术内使用0.05%的CHG与显著更高的感染率 (4.6%) 相关.
- 感染的几率增加了一倍以上 (2.07倍以上),而手术内0.05%的CHG.
- 根据CHG的应用,感染率有所不同:灌和浸泡的4.5%,仅灌的3.8%,初级手术的3.5%,修复手术的12%.
结论:
- 使用0.05%CHG与水友性IPP植入一起使用与感染风险增加有关.
- 在水友性IPP手术中使用0.05%的CHG时,建议谨慎使用,等待前性评估的结果.
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