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通过基于模拟的优化,提高儿童心脏病治疗的效率,减少住院时间和成本

Yifan Yang¹, Silvio Fernandes-Junior², Thipkanok Wongphothiphan²

¹Department of Integrated Systems Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States.

Applied clinical informatics

|November 20, 2025

概括

使用模拟来优先考虑患者进行以家庭为中心的回合 (FCR),可以减少患者的等待时间和医疗费用. 这种方法优化了住院心脏病科的效率,导致住院时间缩短 (LOS).

科学领域:

医疗保健运营研究研究研究
儿童心脏病学质量改善工作

背景情况:

以家庭为中心的回合 (FCRs) 对于高效的患者护理至关重要.
优化FRC效率和及时性仍然是儿科心脏病科的挑战.
以前的研究强调了需要改进圆形化策略的必要性.

研究的目的:

提高住院儿科心脏病科室以家庭为中心的回合 (FCRs) 的效率.
为了减少患者住院时间 (LOS) 和相关的医疗保健费用.
通过模拟建模来确定最佳的圆形化策略.

主要方法:

运营研究技术,特别是模拟技术被采用.
通过直接观察圆形化活动收集的数据.
模拟评估了各种圆路径,以评估效率,时间和罚款.

主要成果:

模拟显示了最小化延迟圆形化风险和总圆形化时间之间的权衡.
针对20名患者的优化圆形化减少了累计等待时间和惩罚分数.
估计将LOS减少166.08小时,每次旋转成本约为3,460美元.

结论:

优先考虑的,基于时间表的FCR可以显著降低小儿心脏病学中的LOS和成本.
模拟建模是优化医院圆形化流程的有效工具.
临床决策者可以管理总圆化时间的潜在增加,以实现效率的提高.

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