下一代人工智能支持的框架用于自主能源优化和实时异常检测在物联网驱动的无线传感器网络中
M Parameswari1, Nancy P2, R Jeya Malar3
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kings Engineering College, Chennai, India. paramuphd2011@gmail.com.
Scientific reports
|November 20, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了LEGO-WSN,这是一个智能系统,它结合了长短期内存 (LSTM) 和基因算法 (GA) 优化,用于无线传感器网络 (WSN). 它显著降低了能源消耗,并增强了WSN中的实时异常检测.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 网络工程 网络工程
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 基于物联网 (IoT) 的无线传感器网络 (WSN) 在各个领域都至关重要,需要强大的能源效率和安全解决方案.
- 传统的WSN方法与实时数据处理,动态网络适应和不断变化的异常作斗争,影响性能和可靠性.
- 现有的方法不足以应对能源消耗和在大型,动态的WSN环境中检测异常的复杂挑战.
研究的目的:
- 介绍LEGO-WSN,这是一种新型智能解决方案,旨在提高能源效率,并使WSN中的故障节点实时识别成为可能.
- 为了利用长短期记忆 (LSTM) 的综合力量,利用注意力机制和遗传算法 (GA) 优化来提高WSN性能.
- 通过为WSN能源优化和异常检测提供可扩展和适应的解决方案,解决传统方法的局限性.
主要方法:
- 拟议的LEGO-WSN将LSTM与注意层和GA集成在一起,用于WSN中的故障诊断和异常检测.
- 基因算法 (GA) 用于优化网络传输参数和传感器操作规划.
- 随着注意力机制的增强,LSTM分析时间序列数据,以识别暗示网络异常的模式,例如黑洞攻击.
主要成果:
- 乐高-WSN实现了20%的能源消耗减少,显示了显著的能源效率改进.
- 该系统在实时异常检测方面表现出很高的准确性,达到99%的准确性,98%的精度和99%的回忆.
- 根据现实世界WSN数据进行评估,该模型在各种环境和网络条件中显示出灵活性.
结论:
- 乐高WSN为优化WSN性能提供了一种新,可扩展和可靠的解决方案.
- 拟议的方法有效地提高了WSN的能源效率和安全性.
- 这种智能系统解决了WSN的关键挑战,比传统方法提供了实质性的改进.
相关概念视频
Energy and Power Signals
1.0K
In an electrical system with a resistor, voltage and current signals facilitate the measurement of power and energy across the resistor. For a continuous-time signal, the total energy over a time interval is defined as the integral of the square of the signal's magnitude over that interval. Mathematically, this is expressed as:
1.0K
Maximum Power Transfer
811
Numerous practical applications within engineering disciplines, such as telecommunications, necessitate optimizing power delivery to a connected load. This pursuit, however, entails inherent internal losses, which can either equal or exceed the power supplied to the load. The Thevenin equivalent circuit is helpful in finding the maximum power a linear circuit can deliver to a load. It is assumed in this context that the load resistance can be adjusted.
By substituting the entire circuit with...
By substituting the entire circuit with...
811
Batteries and Fuel Cells
30.7K
A battery is a galvanic cell that is used as a source of electrical power for specific applications. Modern batteries exist in a multitude of forms to accommodate various applications, from tiny button batteries such as those that power wristwatches to the very large batteries used to supply backup energy to municipal power grids. Some batteries are designed for single-use applications and cannot be recharged (primary cells), while others are based on conveniently reversible cell reactions that...
30.7K
Fast Decoupled and DC Powerflow
715
The fast decoupled power flow method addresses contingencies in power system operations, such as generator outages or transmission line failures. This method provides quick power flow solutions, essential for real-time system adjustments. Fast decoupled power flow algorithms simplify the Jacobian matrix by neglecting certain elements, leading to two sets of decoupled equations:
715
Ampere-Maxwell's Law: Problem-Solving
1.1K
A parallel-plate capacitor with capacitance C, whose plates have area A and separation distance d, is connected to a resistor R and a battery of voltage V. The current starts to flow at t = 0. What is the displacement current between the capacitor plates at time t? From the properties of the capacitor, what is the corresponding real current?
To solve the problem, we can use the equations from the analysis of an RC circuit and Maxwell's version of Ampère's law.
For the first part of the...
To solve the problem, we can use the equations from the analysis of an RC circuit and Maxwell's version of Ampère's law.
For the first part of the...
1.1K
Energy to Drive Translocation
2.6K
Mitochondrial protein import is powered by two distinct energy sources: ATP hydrolysis and electrochemical potential across the inner membrane. Newly synthesized precursors are bound by cytosolic chaperones of the Hsp70 family, which guide them to the import receptors on the mitochondrial surface. Utilizing the energy of ATP hydrolysis, Hsp70 chaperones transfer these precursors to the TOM receptors on the mitochondrial outer membrane.
Generally, polypeptides are unfolded by two distinct...
Generally, polypeptides are unfolded by two distinct...
2.6K
