稳定和训练对久坐不动妇女神经肌肉性能的影响
Raziye Erkan Özalp1, Esin Yılmaz2, İsmail Çalık2
1Department of Physical and Education and Sports, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, Turkey. rerkan@mehmetakif.edu.tr.
久坐不动的年轻女性通过每周一次的或稳定炼改善了神经肌肉功能. 稳定增强了平衡和肩膀力量,而提高了腿筋力量和灵活性,这表明低频节目可以改善身体功能.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 神经肌肉功能 神经肌肉功能
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 久坐不动的生活方式会对神经肌肉功能产生负面影响,导致肌肉力量,姿势控制和平衡减少.
- 年轻的久坐不动的女性是面临这些障碍风险的人群.
- 需要有针对性的运动干预措施来抵消这些负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 研究一项为期8周的和稳定计划对静态运动强度,动态平衡和功能运动查 (FMS) 对久坐不动的年轻女性的影响.
- 为了比较与稳定运动在神经肌肉参数上的疗效.
- 评估低频率,结构化的运动干预措施的可行性.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验涉及42名健康的久坐妇女 (18-24岁),分别被分配到,稳定或对照组.
- 干预组每周进行一次以 (基于Surya Namaskar) 或稳定 (运动控制,核心,动态阻力) 为重点的会议.
- 干预前后的评估包括异动力学强度,Y平衡测试 (YBT) 和功能运动屏幕 (FMS).
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,和稳定组都在FMS得分和右四头肌强度方面显著改善.
- 稳定组在动态平衡 (YBT) 和肩膀内部旋转强度方面表现出更大的改善.
- 组在左腿筋强度方面显示出显著的增长,这表明了差异性的好处.
结论:
- 每周一次的和稳定训练有效地提高了久坐不动的女性的神经肌肉性能.
- 稳定练习是改善平衡和肩膀力量的最佳方法.
- 对灵活性和腿筋发育有积极的贡献,支持使用低频节目来改善身体功能并降低受伤风险.
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