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相关概念视频

Relative Motion Analysis using Rotating Axes01:25

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Consider a component AB undergoing a linear motion. Along with a linear motion, point B also rotates around point A. To comprehend this complex movement, position vectors for both points A and B are established using a stationary reference frame.
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Orthogonal trajectories describe the geometric relationship between two families of curves that intersect each other at right angles. One illustrative case involves a family of parabolas that open sideways along the x-axis. These curves share a common shape but differ by a scaling parameter, resulting in a set of curves that all pass through the origin and widen at different rates.Determining Orthogonal TrajectoriesTo identify the orthogonal trajectories for these parabolas, the first step...
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Automated Rat Single-Pellet Reaching with 3-Dimensional Reconstruction of Paw and Digit Trajectories
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关节角度轨迹是坚固的,可以在人类达到的范围内对段长度估计方法进行分段估计.

Rachel I Taitano1, Valeriya Gritsenko1,2

  • 1Department of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, West Virginia University, Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, United States of America.

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概括

从身体高度估计四肢段长度是足够准确的运动捕捉分析达到运动. 固有的运动变化大大超过了估计与测量段长度之间的差异.

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科学领域:

  • 生物力学 生物力学
  • 人类运动分析 人类运动分析
  • 发动机控制器的控制器

背景情况:

  • 定量运动分析依赖于准确的关节角度计算.
  • 肢体段长通常是估计的,而不是测量,影响准确性.
  • 估计四肢长度对关节角度变化的影响尚不清楚.

研究的目的:

  • 用测量与高度估计的四肢段长度来比较关节角度的准确性.
  • 量化肢体长度估计对关节角度变化的影响.
  • 评估运动捕捉在临床环境中的实际影响.

主要方法:

  • 九名健康的成年人完成了由运动系统捕捉到的运动.
  • 用一个动态模型来计算手臂关节的角度,并根据测量 (个体) 或基于高度 (平均) 的段长进行缩放.
  • 关节角度的参与者内部和参与者之间的变化在各方法之间进行了比较.

主要成果:

  • 基于高度的细分长度比例是一致的.
  • 这两种缩放方法都产生了类似的联合角度轨迹.
  • 分段长度假设对关节角度幅度和形状的影响最小,小于个体运动变化.

结论:

  • 个体运动变异性是一个比分段长度的形态差异更大的因素.
  • 运动捕捉到达质量的评估,即使使用高度推断断段长度,也是可靠的.
  • 这支持在远程或远程医疗评估中使用运动捕捉.