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在极端工作条件下采用EDEM-ADAMS合模拟的挖掘机的结构优化
Huawei Wu1,2,3, Xiaolong Ding1,2, Gui Liu1,2,3
1Hubei Longzhong Laboratory, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, China.
PloS one
|November 21, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一种使用EDEM-ADAMS模拟的优化后装载机杆设计. 该方法显著减少了质量,应力和变形,在极端的工作条件下提高了结构安全.
科学领域:
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 计算工程 计算工程
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
背景情况:
- 挖掘机装载机面临极端的动态和不确定的装载条件.
- 结构完整性对于挖掘机械的安全性和性能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提出使用EDEM-ADAMS的挖掘机杆结构优化方法.
- 为了提高紧的多功能挖掘运输设备的结构强度和安全性.
主要方法:
- 为挖掘机装载机构建了一个D-H坐标动力学分析模型.
- 使用ADAMS和EDEM软件开发了一个虚拟原型和离散元素材料模型.
- 执行合EDEM-ADAMS模拟以分析负载分布和识别极端工作条件.
主要成果:
- 优化的弹杆质量减少了13.80% (14.32公斤).
- 最大应力减少了26.12%,总变形减少了29.11%.
- 与现有方法相比,相当应力和总变形分别减少了18.76%和22.27%.
结论:
- 提出的基于EDEM-ADAMS的优化方法有效地减少了挖掘机装载机弹头质量,并提高了结构性能.
- 优化的设计为极端工作条件的结构强度和安全性提供了显著的改进.
- 这种方法为类似重型机械的结构优化提供了宝贵的见解.
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