利用无代码数字平台来设计基于智能手机的集成生态瞬间干预与心理健康护理的认知行为疗法:开发和可用性研究
Stephanie Ming Yin Wong1, Melody Ho Ching Ip1, Jessica Kang Qi Lee1
1Department of Social Work and Social Administration, University of Hong Kong, Rm 702e, The Jockey Club Tower, Centennial Campus, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong), 852 3917 2288.
JMIR formative research
|November 21, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了一个低成本,以用户为中心的心理健康应用程序 (MHapp),用于混合护理,整合认知行为疗法 (CBT) 和生态瞬间干预 (EMI). 共同设计的应用程序展示了高的可用性和可接受性,为心理健康支持提供了一个可扩展的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 心理疾病负担的增加需要可扩展的,基于证据的干预措施.
- 将基于智能手机的心理健康应用程序 (MHapps) 与传统护理结合起来,可以提高坚持和结果.
- 现有的MHapps通常很难适应特定需求或资源有限的环境.
研究的目的:
- 展示一个以人为中心,以理论为基础的MHapp的开发,以及时和低成本的方式为混合护理.
- 通过参与式的共同设计方法来解决老年人数字心理健康干预措施的稀缺问题.
- 与老年人共同设计混合干预,使用分阶段,参与式的研究策略.
主要方法:
- 审查了现有的MHapps和无代码应用程序构建器的适应性和有效性.
- 利用IDEAS框架,根据用户需求构建和完善一个MHapp原型.
- 与同行支持者和服务用户一起进行共同设计研讨会和可用性测试.
主要成果:
- 现有的MHapps很少有可适应性;一个无代码平台 (m-Path) 被选择用于开发.
- 开发了一种MHapp原型,将认知行为疗法 (CBT) 和健康行动过程方法 (HAPA) 整合起来.
- 改进后的MHapp原型在使用方便性和可接受性方面得到了双方利益相关方的高度评价.
结论:
- 证明了一种新的混合护理模式的可行性和可接受性,该模型整合了CBT和生态瞬间干预 (EMI).
- 强调了无代码平台的潜力,以创建可扩展的,理论驱动的数字心理健康干预措施.
- 强调了用户参与和理论基础对于提高临床疗效和减少实施障碍的重要性.
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