七天的同情日记:评估一个简短的同情流动训练对身体的欣赏和整形手术的兴趣
Camilla Matera1, Elena Fornaini1, Chiara Rollero2
1University of Florence, Italy.
Body image
|November 21, 2025
概括
一次简短的同情训练改善了年轻成年人对身体的欣赏. 对他人的同情特别减少了对整形外科的兴趣,特别是在女性中.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 身体形象研究研究
- 干预研究 干预研究
背景情况:
- 年轻人经常面临身体不满.
- 对整形外科的兴趣可能与负面的身体形象有关.
- 慈悲,包括自我同情和对他人的同情,是影响人体形象的潜在因素.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究一个短暂的,为期7天的同情心训练对身体欣赏的影响.
- 评估同情心培训对美容手术兴趣的影响.
- 检查同情心对自己,对他人,对他人的差异性影响.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验,有436名年轻成年参与者.
- 干预涉及为期7天的在线基于同情心的写作任务 (自我同情,对他人的同情心,对他人的同情心) 或控制条件.
- 测试前后测量了同情心,对身体的欣赏和对整形手术的兴趣.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,这三个同情心条件都显著增加了身体的欣赏力.
- 对他人的同情心减少了对整形手术的渴望,特别是在女性身上,以及跨性别手术的社会原因.
- 其他群体中的同情心男性在考虑整形外科手术方面略有增加.
结论:
- 简短的同情心训练,特别是对他人的同情心,可以增强对身体的欣赏,并减少对整形手术的兴趣.
- 三种同情的流动对身体形象和整形手术的兴趣有不同的影响.
- 慈悲干预措施有望促进积极的身体形象,并减少对化品程序的追求.
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