准则组织的指导文件文件 9:合作方法
Lili Zeidan1, Maria Abou Mansour2, Holger J Schünemann3
1Clinical Research Institute, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Journal of clinical epidemiology
|November 21, 2025
概括
准则开发组织经常使用协作和认可,但资源共享和协议开发等关键组件往往缺失. 在合作中,传播计划是常见的,而在认可中,合作条件是常见的.
科学领域:
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 医学指导方针 医学指导方针
- 合作研究合作研究.
背景情况:
- 在指导方针制定中的合作利用优势并减轻资源限制.
- 准则制作组织利用政策进行协作努力.
- 在实践指南制定中理解合作方法至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在实践中描述合作方法的指导方针制定.
- 分析指导方针制订组织关于合作和认可的政策.
- 在合作指南制定中确定共同解决的和缺失的组件.
主要方法:
- 系统地搜索指南制作组织的公开可用的指南文件.
- 关于组织特征和合作方法政策的数据抽象.
- 合作和认可组件的分析,区分认可者和认可者的观点.
主要成果:
- 55%的组织描述了至少一种合作方式 (合作或认可).
- 合作最常涉及传播计划 (50%),团队结构 (48%) 和合作条件 (42%).
- 许多组件,包括资源共享和协议开发,没有得到解决;认可组件因视角而异.
结论:
- 传播计划是最常见的合作组成部分;合作条件是最常见的认可.
- 在涵盖合作指南开发的基本组成部分方面存在重大差距.
- 需要在协作指南制定过程中解决不足或缺失的组件.
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