针对内化种族主义的干预措施:一个范围审查协议
Gina Diagou Sissoko1, Claudia McKenley2, Melissa C Funaro3
1School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA ginadiagou.sissoko@yale.edu.
BMJ open
|November 21, 2025
概括
这一范围审查绘制了在少数群体社区减少内化种族主义 (IR) 的干预措施. 它确定了当前的方法和研究差距,以告知未来的干预措施,以获得更好的健康结果.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 内化种族主义 (IR) 涉及对自己的种族群体接受负面刻板印象,导致种族压力和创伤.
- IR与不良的精神和身体健康结果有关,但在干预研究中研究不足.
- 本次审查重点关注针对种族或种族少数群体的IR干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 系统地绘制旨在减少内化种族主义 (IR) 的干预措施及其组成部分.
- 确定针对IR的干预措施相关的与健康相关的结果.
- 突出研究缺口,并为未来的临床实践和干预开发提供信息.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法和PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
- 在MEDLINE,PsycInfo,Embase和Web of Science数据库中进行相关研究的搜索.
- 包括关于减少少数群体IR干预措施的研究,并提取有关干预特征,结果和实施的数据.
主要成果:
- 本议定书概述了针对内化种族主义 (IR) 的干预措施的系统地图.
- 审查将综合有关干预特征,理论基础和结果的发现.
- 将使用描述性统计和叙事综合来总结和探索数据.
结论:
- 这一范围审查将提供针对内部化种族主义 (IR) 的干预措施的全面概述.
- 结果将确定未来研究和临床应用的有效策略和领域.
- 该审查旨在为制定有针对性的干预措施提供信息,以减轻IR对健康的影响.
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