一子花园/院子工作与较少症状的膝关节关节炎有关:来自关节炎倡议的数据
Grace H Lo1,2, Sydney T Tran3, Julieann C Patarini4
1Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. ghlo@bcm.edu.
Clinical rheumatology
|November 22, 2025
概括
参与园艺和庭院工作与较低的频繁膝盖疼痛和放射性关节炎 (ROA) 的可能性有关. 这种常见的活动可能有利于膝盖健康,尤其是那些有骨关节炎风险的人.
科学领域:
- 肌肉骨疾病的流行病学.
- 公共卫生和体育活动研究.
- 骨关节炎和关节健康研究.
背景情况:
- 园艺和庭院工作是常见的体力活动,老年人参与度增加.
- 骨关节炎 (OA) 是一种普遍的关节疾病,特别影响膝盖.
- 了解影响OA的可修改的生活方式因素对于公共健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在一个社区的队列中调查园艺/院子工作和膝关节关节炎之间的联系.
- 评估园艺/院子工作和频繁的膝盖疼痛,放射性骨关节炎 (ROA) 和症状性ROA (SOA) 之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对骨关节炎倡议 (OAI) 参与者的回顾性横截面分析.
- 园艺/院子工作状态通过终身体育活动调查确定.
- 膝盖X射线图评估为凯尔格伦-劳伦斯 (KL) 级;ROA定义为KL级≥2.
- 逻辑回归用于分析根据年龄和性别调整的结果.
主要成果:
- 在2607名参与者中,64%的人从事园艺/庭院工作.
- 参与园艺/院子工作的参与者显示,经常出现膝盖疼痛 (OR 0.71),ROA (OR 0.75) 和SOA (OR 0.71) 的几率降低.
- 更高频率的园艺/院子工作与改善的膝盖健康结果相关.
结论:
- 参与园艺/庭院工作与膝盖疼痛和骨关节炎的发病率较低有关.
- 这种可访问的体力活动可能为膝盖健康提供保护性益处.
- 公共卫生建议可以鼓励园艺/庭院工作,以预防和管理OA.
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