社交媒体成,抑郁,压力和焦虑之间的关系:一个元分析
Anastasios Dadiotis1, Konstantina Malliari1, Elena Critselis1,2
1Postgraduate Course on the Science of Stress and Health Promotion, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology
|November 22, 2025
概括
问题性的社交网站使用 (PSNSU) 与增加的抑郁,焦虑和压力有关. 这些相关性在西方国家更强,在女性更多的样本中更弱.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字媒体研究 数字媒体研究
背景情况:
- 问题性的社交网站使用 (PSNSU) 是一个越来越令人担忧的问题.
- 现有的研究表明,PSNSU和心理健康问题之间存在联系.
- 需要对PSNSU与抑郁,焦虑和压力相关的最新数据进行综合.
研究的目的:
- 对PSNSU与抑郁和焦虑之间的关联进行元分析.
- 为了检查PSNSU和压力之间的关系.
- 探索影响这些协会的主持人.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed/Medline和Scopus数据库中进行系统搜索 (2016年3月 - 2022年1月).
- 包括38项研究,共有29,944名参与者.
- 使用随机效应元分析,元回归和子组分析.
主要成果:
- 在PSNSU和抑郁症 (r=0.30),压力 (r=0.29) 和焦虑 (r=0.30) 之间发现了显著的正相关性.
- 与亚洲国家相比,西方国家的相关性明显更大.
- 在女性比例较高的样本中,PSNSU和抑郁症之间的关联较弱.
结论:
- PSNSU与增加的抑郁,焦虑和压力有关.
- 地理和性别因素调节了这些关联.
- 未来的研究应该利用纵向设计,并专注于考虑到文化和人口因素的预防策略.
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