在COVID大流行期间神经疾病患者的状态和特征焦虑
Sekeroglou Eleni1, Evangelos Dousis1, Antonia Kalogianni1
1Department of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology
|November 22, 2025
概括
患有神经疾病的患者在COVID-19期间经历了中度到低度的焦虑. 较高的焦虑水平与较少的疾病信息和通过大众媒体寻求流行病新闻有关.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 神经病患者经常经历焦虑,可能会因COVID-19流行病压力因素 (如社会隔离) 而恶化.
- 疫情带来了独特的挑战,影响了全球的心理健康.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间调查神经疾病患者的状态和特征焦虑水平.
- 确定与这种脆弱人群中焦虑增加相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及100名患有神经疾病的患者参加医院门诊诊所的研究.
- 通过采访收集数据,使用国家特征焦虑库存量表 (STAI) 和患者特征.
- 统计学意义设置为p < 0.05.05.
主要成果:
- 状态和特征焦虑的中位数为中度至低 (分别为34.5和38).
- 患者对自己的病情知之甚少,以及那些通过大众媒体寻求流行病信息的人报告了显著更高的焦虑.
- 单身患者,处于冲突状态的患者,以及有流动性问题或并发症的个人经历了高度的特征或状态焦虑.
结论:
- COVID-19 构成了重大的公共卫生挑战,特别是在神经疾病患者的焦虑管理方面.
- 解决信息缺口和管理与流行病相关的压力对于减轻这一群体的焦虑至关重要.
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