同时的认知负载和动作动词和对象名词的词汇语义相似性判断在吃的波斯语成年人中
Tabassom Azimi1, Zahra Sadat Ghoreishi2, Reza Nilipour2
1Mobility Impairment Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol Iran.
Journal of fluency disorders
|November 22, 2025
概括
吃的成年人 (AWS) 在语言任务上表现出更大的认知负载效应,特别是在动作动词方面. 这表明认知语言相互作用会影响口吃时的言语流性.
科学领域:
- 心理语言学 心理语言学
- 语言的神经科学语言的神经科学
- 语音和听力科学 语言和听力科学
背景情况:
- 口涉及复杂的认知和语言因素.
- 认知负载会影响语音的产生和流性.
研究的目的:
- 调查认知负载对处理动作动词与对象名词的差异影响,与不的成年人相比,在口吃的波斯语成年人中 (AWS).
- 利用双重任务模式来评估这些影响.
主要方法:
- 29个AWS和29个匹配的AWNS参与了.
- 一个语义相似性判断任务 (SSJT) 与一个语音决定任务同时执行.
- 反应时间 (RTs) 和准确性是在不同的刺激发作异步 (SOAs) 下测量.
主要成果:
- 在AWS中,整体RT速度较慢,双重任务成本较高,特别是在高认知负载下.
- 在SSJT RT中发现了显著的群体差异,特别是在短SOA的动作动词中.
- 亚博体育app显示,AWS对来自并发认知需求的干扰的易感性增加.
结论:
- 对于处理动作动词,AWS可能需要更多的注意力资源.
- 研究结果强调了在口吃时认知负载和语言处理之间的相互作用.
- 认知语言互动在语音流中起着至关重要的作用.
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