以色列妇女的医疗保健需求和监禁途径的获取:一种定性研究
Nisreen Agbaria1,2, Heino Stöver3, Nadav Davidovitch4
1Heidelberg Institute of Global Health (HIGH), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany. Nisreen.agbaria@uni-heidelberg.de.
BMC public health
|November 22, 2025
概括
在以色列,被监禁妇女的医疗保健往往不够. 这项研究突出了关键的身体和心理健康需求和系统性障碍,强调需要在监禁和释放的所有阶段提供综合,创伤相关的护理.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 在惩罚性,资源不足和男性主导的制度中,被监禁的女性面临着被忽视和不充分解决的医疗保健需求.
- 这项研究重点关注以色列以前被监禁的妇女在医疗保健方面的具体挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索以色列以前被监禁的妇女的医疗保健需求.
- 调查他们在整个监禁过程中获得护理的机会.
主要方法:
- 使用了一种探索性描述性定性设计.
- 18名曾经被监禁的妇女通过以色列囚犯康复管理局被招募.
- 用专题分析来分析采访数据.
主要成果:
- 调查结果显示,在监禁前,监禁期间和监禁后,有复杂的身体和心理健康需求.
- 参与者经历了护理的不连续性,对监狱医疗服务的不信任以及医疗保健的系统性障碍.
- 确定了残疾妇女面临的挑战以及释放后支持的需要.
结论:
- 迫切需要对癌症医疗保健采取创伤知情,性别响应和基于连续性的方法.
- 将监狱卫生服务纳入国家卫生系统对于减少健康不平等至关重要.
- 促进监狱卫生保健中的预防,康复和人权的政策框架至关重要.
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