解决方案为中心的小组咨询对反和生活满意度的影响
Erdi Kulbaş1, Abdulkadir Muhammed Memduh Fakirullahoğlu2
1Sarıyer Science and Art Center, Ministry of Education, Istanbul, Turkey. erdikulbas@hotmail.com.
BMC psychology
|November 22, 2025
概括
解决方案为重点的简短小组咨询显著提高了特殊需求儿童的母亲的生活满意度,并随着时间的推移减少了反. 这种基于优势的方法为这一群体提供了持久的好处.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 咨询心理学 心理咨询心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 特殊需求儿童的母亲往往会经历更多的反和生活满意度下降.
- 解决方案专注的简短治疗 (SFBT) 是一种基于优势的,面向未来的方法.
- 团体辅导可以为母亲提供支持的环境.
研究的目的:
- 研究以解决方案为中心的简短小组辅导对减少反和提高生活满意度的影响.
- 检查干预措施对有特殊需求的儿童母亲的长期影响.
主要方法:
- 一个准实验性设计,具有测试前,测试后和6个月的随访.
- 18名智力残疾儿童的母亲被随机分配到实验或对照组.
- 进行了六次以解决方案为重点的简短小组辅导,使用奇迹问题和扩展问题等技术.
主要成果:
- 在6个月的随访中,观察到自我反的显著下降,这表明延迟但持久的好处.
- 与对照组相比,实验组的生活满意度显著增加,随访时持续的影响.
- 对这两种结果来说,干预表明了很大的效果大小.
结论:
- 解决方案为重点的简短小组辅导是提高特殊需求儿童母亲生活满意度的有效干预.
- 干预显示延迟但持续的积极影响减少反.
- 这种基于优势的方法为这一群体提供了有价值的治疗选择.
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