早期发病的跨敏感疗法作为性别失调治疗的一部分-试点随机对照试验
Helga Mannerström1, Henrik Mannerström1, Mia Holi1
1Department of Psychiatry, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Nordic journal of psychiatry
|November 23, 2025
概括
早期的心理治疗显著减少了寻求性别肯定护理的个体的精神痛苦. 这项试点研究表明,在性别转变过程中,早期的心理社会支持至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 心理社会支持是性别肯定治疗的组成部分.
- 寻求性别肯定护理的个人往往会经历严重的心理痛苦.
研究的目的:
- 评估早期心理治疗对接受性别肯定治疗的个体精神困扰和福祉的影响.
- 评估在性别转变过程中早期心理治疗支持的感知好处.
主要方法:
- 试点随机对照试验,58名参与者寻求性别确认治疗.
- 随机分配到早期治疗或标准评估组.
- 在基线和一年后的随访中使用GHQ-12和SWEMWBS进行评估.
主要成果:
- 早期心理治疗组的精神困扰显著降低 (GHQ-12得分,p <0.05).
- 预计干预效应: -4.0 减少精神困扰.
- 参与者的反强调了早期自我反思和过渡支持的重要性.
结论:
- 试点试验结果支持芬兰继续临床使用过敏心理治疗.
- 需要对更大的RCT进行进一步的研究,以确认早期开始的超敏感疗法的有效性.
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