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人工智能在HPB手术中:对技术进步和道德整合的必要性进行叙事审查

Maria Conticchio¹, Francesca Pescol², Martin Hubner³

¹Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University of Lausanne (UNIL), Lausanne, Switzerland.

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association

|November 23, 2025

概括

人工智能 (AI) 可以通过提高安全性和精度来增强肝胆道和胰腺 (HPB) 手术. 人工智能增强了外科医生,提供了更好的信息,并减少了复杂的HPB手术中的伤害.

科学领域:

在瘤学瘤学.
手术创新在外科创新.

背景情况:

肝胆 (HPB) 手术是一个复杂的瘤领域,并发症率很高.
在HPB手术中,有效的多学科协调是至关重要的.

研究的目的:

审查人工智能 (AI) 在HPB手术中的当前和未来应用.
探索人工智能的潜力,以提高手术安全性,精度和个性化.

主要方法:

这项研究是一个叙述性综述,整合了临床证据,技术进步和概念见解.
该审查审查了人工智能在整个手术途径中的作用,包括手术前规划,手术内指导和术后监测.

主要成果:

人工智能在HPB手术中的整合为手术前规划,手术内指导和术后监测提供了潜在的改进.
该审查确定了文献上的差距,并探索了HPB手术应用的新兴AI工具.
人工智能被提出为一种增强外科医生的工具,而不是取代他们,从而提高精度和弹性.

结论:

考虑人类因素的AI的伦理实施是改善HPB手术结果的关键.
人工智能可以为更安全,更个性化的HPB外科护理做出重大贡献.
未来的方向侧重于将AI安全和有意义地整合到HPB手术生态系统中.

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