关于前体婴儿查的临床共识
Jun Yang1,2,3, Jiali Shen1,2,3, Yulian Jin1,2,3
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
概括
标准化前体婴儿查 (VIS) 协议现在推用于0-12个月的婴儿. 这种共识解决了前庭功能障碍的早期检测,这对发育至关重要,特别是在感觉神经听力损失 (SNHL) 的婴儿中.
科学领域:
- 儿科耳鼻喉科 儿科耳鼻喉科
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
背景情况:
- 在儿童中,静脉管功能障碍经常与神经感应性听力损失 (SNHL) 一起发生.
- 未经治疗的前体功能障碍会显著影响儿童早期的发育.
- 目前缺乏用于前庭婴儿查 (VIS) 的标准化协议.
研究的目的:
- 建立关于0-12个月龄婴儿VIS的临床共识.
- 制定标准化协议,用于早期识别和管理前体功能障碍.
- 解决早期检测的关键需求,因为它对发展的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个多轮的德尔菲过程,涉及28名国际专家在儿童耳鼻喉科和前置系统疾病.
- 从2000年到2024年的综合文献审查为共识陈述提供了信息.
- 通过匿名评分,反,虚拟讨论和≥80%的声明达成共识.
主要成果:
- 在婴儿VIS的关键建议上达成共识.
- 建议涵盖四个关键领域:查工具,目标人群,最佳时间和cVEMP记录协议.
- 定义了标准化的宫前庭唤起肌源性潜能 (cVEMP) 记录协议.
结论:
- 这一共识为婴儿实施标准化VIS协议提供了基本指导.
- 建议采用标准化方案,以改善前庭功能障碍的早期诊断和干预.
- 广泛采用可以通过及时检测和管理来提高发展结果.
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