在LC-MS/MS分析中,通过基于Hydralazine的多功能衍生来扩大代谢覆盖范围
Zhiye Yan1, Weiwei Tang1, Bin Li1
1State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines and School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Analytical chemistry
|November 24, 2025
概括
一种新的拉 (HZN) 衍生法增强了生物样本中的代谢物检测灵敏度. 这项技术改善了对低电离小代谢物的分析,用于疾病生物标志物发现和代谢组概况.
科学领域:
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 质谱测量质量谱测量
背景情况:
- 代谢学有助于发现疾病生物标志物和机制调查.
- 由于灵敏度的限制,检测各种代谢物的挑战仍然存在.
- 综合的代谢组概况需要改进的分析技术.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的化学衍生方法,用于敏感检测低电离代谢物.
- 通过液体染色学-并联质谱法 (LC-MS/MS) 增强小代谢物的分析.
- 为了促进生物样本中代谢物的大规模定量分析.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种基于氨酸 (HZN) 的衍生物化策略,针对碳基,碳基和基.
- 优化衍生参数,包括凝结试剂.
- 利用液体染色学-并联质谱法 (LC-MS/MS) 进行检测和量化.
主要成果:
- 对HZN衍生代谢产物获得显著的敏感性改善 (10-5000倍).
- 对于各种代谢产物,已建立从5 pM到100 nM的定量限制.
- 成功地应用了该方法来揭示高脂肪饮食中的小鼠的代谢变化.
结论:
- 该HZN衍生法提供了高度灵敏的检测各种小代谢物.
- 这种方法简化了MS/MS分析,并使高效的大规模代谢学研究成为可能.
- 该方法对调查与疾病相关的代谢变化,特别是涉及肠道微生物群的代谢变化,显示出前景.
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