患者的行政负担:一个范围审查
Michael Anne Kyle1, Kimberly Y Feng2, Carrie G Wade3
1Department of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Health affairs scholar
|November 24, 2025
概括
患者的行政负担,即患者为医疗保健所做的非临床工作,是显著的. 了解这种负担是减少整体医疗保健成本和临床医生倦怠的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 医疗保健管理局的管理.
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 高昂的管理成本是美国医疗保健系统的一个主要问题,导致过度支出和临床医生倦怠.
- 患者管理负担,定义为患者承担的非临床管理任务,以导航医疗保健,越来越被认为是一个关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 综合实证证据,描述2002-2024年美国医疗保健服务中的患者行政负担.
- 识别有关整个医疗保健过程中的患者行政负担的研究缺陷.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR框架进行了范围审查,利用四个索引数据库的系统搜索.
- 开发了患者行政负担的概念模型,以确定研究选择的纳入和排除标准.
- 确定了63项研究,涵盖了从寻求护理到解决护理后问题的患者旅程.
主要成果:
- 在寻求护理阶段选择保险的证据最为坚实.
- 患者在识别和解决医疗系统问题中的作用仍未得到充分研究.
- 确定的研究涵盖了患者旅程的各个方面,包括寻求,接收和随访护理.
结论:
- 目前对医疗保健行政成本的测量可能会低估总支出,因为它不包括面向患者的行政工作.
- 系统的数据收集和纳入患者的行政负担措施是必要的,以全面计算医疗保健成本.
- 解决患者的行政负担对于提高医疗保健系统效率和降低总体成本至关重要.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Methods of Documentation II: POMR
1.3K
The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
1.3K
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
839
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
839
Methods of Documentation III: PIE
2.0K
Problem-intervention-evaluation (PIE) is a systematic approach to documentation used in healthcare settings for clinical decision-making and patient care planning. It is a structured approach to organizing patient data based on problems, interventions, and evaluations. Here's a breakdown of its key features and considerations:
2.0K
SBAR II: Application of SBAR
5.6K
SBAR is an effective communication tool used by healthcare professionals to communicate patient information accurately. SBAR stands for Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation. For a better understanding, an example is given below.
SBAR Report from a Nurse to a Health Care Provider
S: "Hello, Dr. Smith. This is Jane, RN, from the Med Surg unit. I am calling to tell you about Ms. White in Room 210, who is experiencing increased pain and redness at her incision site. Her recent...
SBAR Report from a Nurse to a Health Care Provider
S: "Hello, Dr. Smith. This is Jane, RN, from the Med Surg unit. I am calling to tell you about Ms. White in Room 210, who is experiencing increased pain and redness at her incision site. Her recent...
5.6K
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
3.3K
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
3.3K
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
1.4K
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
1.4K


