亚洲常见癌症 (肺癌,乳腺癌和结直肠癌) 的实施研究 - - 一项系统性审查
Ansuman Panigrahi1, Swati Sambita Mohanty1, Purnashashi Behera1
1Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)-Regional Medical Research Centre, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Frontiers in oncology
|November 24, 2025
概括
对亚洲常见癌症的实施研究是有限的. 针对性策略对于在亚洲人群中有效整合肺癌,乳腺癌和结直肠癌干预措施至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 实施研究对于将基于证据的干预措施转化为现实环境中的实践至关重要.
- 常见的癌症,包括肺癌,乳腺癌和结直肠癌,代表着全球健康的重大负担,特别是在亚洲.
- 了解实施策略是改善癌症护理提供和患者结果的关键.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估和综合现有证据,对亚洲人群中常见癌症 (肺癌,乳腺癌,结直肠癌) 的实施研究进行评估和综合.
- 确定在亚洲不同医疗保健环境中实施癌症干预措施的实施障碍和促进因素.
- 为在亚洲开发和完善特定背景的实施战略提供见解.
主要方法:
- 从2004年到2024年,在主要数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,Scopus) 和存储库 (Google Scholar,Shodhganga) 进行了全面的系统文献搜索.
- 该审查遵循PRISMA 2020指南,包括对11项精选的研究进行系统审查,重点关注亚洲人群癌症干预措施的实施策略.
- 评估了关键的实施结果,例如覆盖范围,可接受性,可行性,采用性,忠实性,成本,适当性和可持续性.
主要成果:
- 十一项研究符合纳入标准,包括亚洲肺癌,乳腺癌和结直肠癌的实施研究.
- 确定的实施障碍包括与培训,意识和获得护理相关的挑战.
- 具体的背景策略被强调为成功采用和癌症干预措施的长期可持续性至关重要.
结论:
- 关于亚洲常见癌症的实施研究显著稀缺,这表明存在关键的知识差距.
- 迫切需要制定和评估量身定制的实施战略,以有效地将癌症护理干预措施纳入亚洲医疗保健系统.
- 未来的研究应侧重于特定环境的方法,以克服已识别的障碍,并提高亚洲癌症干预的可持续性.
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