青少年中的抑郁,焦虑和压力水平 - 一项基于学校的研究
Shivani Haritay1, Mubashir Angolkar1, Vinayak Koparde2
1Department of Public Health, KLE Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|November 24, 2025
概括
高压力水平在16.3%的学生中普遍存在,远高于焦虑症 (1.6%) 和抑郁症 (2.4%). 男学生报告了焦虑,抑郁和压力的平均得分更高.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 心理健康对整体福祉至关重要,并影响社会/经济结果.
- 焦虑障碍和抑郁症对青少年 (12-18岁) 的全球疾病负担作出了重大贡献.
- 印度学校的研究报告了广泛的心理健康疾病,从3.23%到36.50%.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估高中学生的抑郁,焦虑和压力水平.
- 为了确定这些心理健康状况在印度学校环境中的普遍性.
主要方法:
- 在贝拉加维市的一个中央中学教育委员会学校进行了一项调查.
- 在135名符合条件的高中生 (8-10年级) 中,有123人填写了问卷.
- 数据分析涉及使用SPSS-20的描述性和推断性统计数据,包括Chi-square测试.
主要成果:
- 16.3%的学生报告了高压力水平.
- 高焦虑和抑郁水平的患病率低,分别为1.6%和2.4%.
- 与女学生相比,男性学生的焦虑,抑郁和压力的平均得分在男性学生中更高.
结论:
- 与焦虑和抑郁相比,上学的学生表现出更高的压力水平.
- 这些发现强调了针对青少年进行有针对性的心理健康干预的必要性,特别是应对压力.
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