儿童生长疼痛的风险因素分析:家长调查结果
Ruoyi Guo1, Weili Xiang1, Hanjie Zhuang1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Journal of children's orthopaedics
|November 24, 2025
概括
孕妇在怀孕期间吸烟,睡眠时间长,运动后极度疲劳都与生长疼痛有关. 偏爱豆类和参加体育运动可以防止这种情况.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 生活方式 医学 医疗
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 生长疼痛是儿童常见的担忧,影响他们的福祉.
- 确定可修改的风险因素对于有效的预防和管理策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查与儿童生长疼痛发生相关的生活方式相关的风险因素.
- 为预防和管理生长疼痛的临床策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及290名患有生长疼痛的儿童和467名健康对照者的病例控制研究.
- 数据收集包括病史,体检,成像,实验室测试和结构化问卷.
- 采用多变量分析来确定独立的风险和保护因素.
主要成果:
- 怀孕期间母亲吸烟,30-60分钟的睡眠延迟,以及运动后的极度疲劳被确定为独立的危险因素.
- 偏爱豆类和参加体育运动成为防止生长疼痛的保护因素.
结论:
- 生活方式因素,包括母亲吸烟,睡眠模式,运动习惯和饮食偏好,显著影响生长疼痛的流行.
- 促进运动参与和豆类消费可能有助于减少生长疼痛的发生率.
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