评估PRISM上下文领域和RE-AIM结果:使用代PRISM网络工具的数据
Russell E Glasgow1, Bryan S Ford1, Jun Ying1
1University of Colorado Denver - Anschutz Medical Campus: University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus.
Research square
|November 24, 2025
概括
本研究使用代PRISM (iPRISM) 网络工具评估了实用,稳健实施和可持续性框架 (PRISM). 关于框架结构和结果的七个假设得到了支持,为实现科学 (IS) 改进提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 项目评估 项目评估
背景情况:
- 实施科学理论,模型和框架 (TMFs) 对于执行良好研究至关重要,但很少被评估.
- 了解TMF内部的构建关系可以改进它们,推进该领域,并帮助从业者.
研究的目的:
- 评估与实用,稳健实施和可持续性框架 (PRISM) 背景领域以及覆盖范围,有效性,采用,实施和维护 (RE-AIM) 结果相关的假设.
- 评估Iterative PRISM (iPRISM) 网络工具对运行PRISM结构的有用性,并探索潜在的改进.
主要方法:
- 利用Iterative PRISM (iPRISM) 网络工具,包括21个评估问题,以使PRISM构造成为可操作的.
- 测试了11个先验假设,涉及PRISM环境和RE-AIM结果结构之间的关系.
- 收集了来自临床,社区和公共卫生机构的348名受访者的数据.
主要成果:
- 11个假设中有7个得到了支持,其中包括较低的维护评级与其他RE-AIM结果相比.
- 在RE-AIM维度内的股票评分始终低于一般评级.
- 有关PRISM上下文项目支持的假设较少,可能是由于单项操作化.
结论:
- iPRISM 网络工具提供了一种标准化的方法来操作 PRISM 构造,并提供初始规范.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,包括定性评估,以充分理解RE-AIM结果,PRISM上下文领域及其相互关系中的复杂关系.
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