准备在本科生感染预防和控制实践:一个系统的审查
Doreen Macherera Mukona1, Rebecca Mathew2, Atika Khalaf1,3
1Department of Nursing, Fatima College of Health Sciences, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Journal of infection prevention
|November 24, 2025
概括
高等教育机构需要为健康科学学生提供更好的感染预防和控制 (IPC) 培训. 技术方法显著提高学生的知识,态度和对IPC实践的信心.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 预防和控制感染的预防和控制.
- 医学培训 医学培训 医学培训
背景情况:
- 世界卫生组织 (WHO) 强调加强高等教育机构 (HEI) 的感染预防和控制 (IPC) 教育.
- 确保健康科学学生拥有足够的IPC知识和技能对于安全的临床实践至关重要.
- 在本科健康科学课程中,目前的IPC课程在范围,内容和交付方面表现出显著的变化.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合现有证据,以准备本科健康科学学生的感染预防和控制 (IPC) 实践.
- 评估在本科IPC教育中各种教学,学习和技术方法的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,CINAHL,Scopus等) 进行了系统的文献搜索. 和灰色的文学.
- 包括的研究是2010年至2023年间发表的定量和混合方法研究.
- 审查的重点是各个学科 (医学,护理,药房等) 的本科健康科学学生. ) 的情况.
主要成果:
- 在20项审查的研究中,11项 (55%) 报告说,在实施技术方法后,IPC的知识,实践,态度和信心得到了增强.
- 教学指导是最常见的技术方法 (65%),其次是虚拟模拟.
- 传统的面对面教学方法仍然很普遍,但往往缺乏互动和实践的组成部分.
结论:
- 技术方法,特别是那些促进体验式学习的方法,应纳入本科IPC课程.
- 建议在国家,区域和国际层面对IPC课程进行标准化.
- 进一步开发和实施有效的IPC教育策略是必要的,以提高学生对临床实践的准备.
更多相关视频
06:36PRP as a New Approach to Prevent Infection: Preparation and In vitro Antimicrobial Properties of PRP
Published on: April 9, 2013
22.1K
05:32Povidone Iodine Rectal Preparation at Time of Prostate Needle Biopsy is a Simple and Reproducible Means to Reduce Risk of Procedural Infection
Published on: September 21, 2015
33.6K
相关概念视频
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
3.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
3.6K
Standard Precaution
2.7K
Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
2.7K
Infection
11.6K
When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
11.6K
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection
13.2K
The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
13.2K
Hand hygiene
5.5K
Asepsis is the practice of preventing or breaking the chain of infection. The nurse employs aseptic techniques to prevent the spread of microorganisms and reduce the risk of diseases. Hand hygiene is the cornerstone of aseptic techniques and is classified into medical and surgical asepsis. Medical asepsis includes hand hygiene and the use of gloves. Surgical asepsis, or the sterile technique, refers to practices that render and keep objects and areas free of microorganisms.
Hand washing...
Hand washing...
5.5K
Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets
4.5K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients known to be infected or suspected to be infected or colonized with organisms that pose a significant risk to others. Some transmission-based precautions include contact, enteric, and droplet.
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
4.5K
