基于正念的压力减轻对ICU护士的性和福祉的影响
Merve Bat Tonkuş1, Hülya Bilgin2
1Istanbul Yeni Yuzyil University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department, Istanbul, Turkiye; Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa, Institute of Graduate Studies, Department of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Istanbul, Turkiye.
基于正念的压力减轻 (MBSR) 显著提高了重症监护室 (ICU) 护士的性和幸福感. 建议定期进行MBSR实践,以提高应对能力,降低倦怠风险.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 压力管理 压力管理
背景情况:
- 重症监护病房 (ICU) 的护士面临严重的压力,影响他们的福祉和弹性.
- 职业倦怠是重症监护机构的一个担忧.
研究的目的:
- 研究基于正念的压力减轻 (MBSR) 对ICU护士的性和福祉的影响.
- 评估MBSR作为一种改善重症监护专业人员心理健康的干预措施.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,包括44名ICU护士 (22名干预,22名对照).
- 干预组接受了为期8周的在线MBSR计划.
- 通过信息表格和经过验证的心理弹性和福祉尺度收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 通过MBSR干预,护士的弹性得分显著改善 (p < 0.05).
- 随着时间的推移,在干预组和对照组中观察到心理健康的显著差异.
结论:
- MBSR是一种有效的干预措施,用于增强ICU护士的心理性和福祉.
- 定期的MBSR实践可以加强应对机制,减少倦怠,提高重症监护的质量.
- 在重症监护机构中,MBSR通过减少压力和改善情绪调节来提供临床潜力.
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