对内部和外部校准方法进行批判性评估,以准确确定同位素比率
Anastassiya Tchaikovsky1, Bendeguz Tobias2, Margit Berner3
1BOKU University, Institute of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Natural Sciences and Sustainable Resources, Muthgasse 18, Vienna, 1190, Austria.
Analytica chimica acta
|November 24, 2025
概括
精确的同位素比率 (Sr) /Sr) 分析对于各种科学领域至关重要. 这项研究表明,内部校准方法可以引入显著的偏差,影响来源研究,而外部校准提供可靠的结果.
科学领域:
- 石同位素地质化学 石同位素地质化学
- 古老环境和人类学研究.
- 同位素比率质谱学质谱学同位素比率.
背景情况:
- 同位素比 (n87Sr) /n86Sr) 在地球,生命,食品,考古学和人类科学中至关重要.
- 准确确定n (Sr) /n (Sr) 需要仪器质量偏差校正 (同位素比校准).
- 对不同校准方法的实验评估对于n{\\displaystyle n}87Sr) /n{\\displaystyle n}86Sr) 分析是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 根据使用的校准方法,调查n(87Sr) /n(86Sr) 同位素比是否不同.
- 评估这些差异对过去人类流动性研究的潜在影响.
主要方法:
- 比较n(87Sr) /n(86Sr) 的结果来自内部校准和外部校准 (标准样本括号).
- 对参考材料,环境样本和牙面膜样本的分析.
- 评估潜在的样本准备或测量错误.
主要成果:
- 在66%的牙面膜样本中,内部校准产生了显著不同的和偏差的n{\\displaystyle n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\\displaystyle n} /n{\\displaystyle n}
- 内部校准的偏差高达0.00043,超过了理论预测.
- 内部校准导致人类迁移来源研究中6%的个体被错误分类,与准确的外部校准不同.
结论:
- 对于n (Sr) /n (Sr) 分析的内部校准可以产生明显偏差的数据,证实了理论上的担忧.
- 校准方法的选择明显影响来源研究的结果.
- 建议使用标准样品支架进行外部校准,以便在未来的研究中准确地确定n{\displaystyle n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n{\displaystyle n} /n{\displaystyle n}
关键词:
(87) Sr/{86) Sr/{86) Srr (87) Sr/{86) Sr (87) Sr (86) Sr (87) Sr (86) Sr (87) Sr (86) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (86) Sr (87) Sr (86) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (86) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (86) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (86) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (86) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87) Sr (87)人类学是人类学.考古学的考古学内部规范化的内部规范化.在MC ICP-MS中使用.放射性Sr同位素中的放射性Sr同位素.稳定的Sr同位素是稳定的.相关概念视频
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