英国NHS的儿童医院:商业和国际方面的考虑
1University of York, York, UK Neil.lunt@york.ac.uk.
Medical humanities
|November 24, 2025
概括
医院越来越多地从国际患者那里获得收入,特别是像大奥蒙德街医院这样的专门儿童医院. 这种商业化旨在在财政压力下支持公共卫生服务.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 公共卫生系统面临着人口老龄化和慢性疾病增加带来的财政压力.
- 医疗保健的商业化,包括国际患者流动性,提供了创造收入的机会.
- 英国国家卫生服务 (NHS) 已经融入了市场式的关系和商业主义.
研究的目的:
- 分析NHS专业儿童服务中的商业化做法.
- 检查大奥蒙德街医院与国际患者的接触情况.
- 扩大关于公共卫生系统商业化的学术和政策辩论.
主要方法:
- 文献研究方法论.
- 大奥蒙德街医院的案例研究分析.
- 基于卡尔·波兰尼的"双重运动"的理论见解.
主要成果:
- 专门的NHS医院治疗国际患者进行复杂的第三级手术.
- 大奥蒙德街医院有着治疗海外患者的历史.
- 商业收入越来越多地被NHS组织证明为支持服务.
结论:
- 国际患者流动和商业化可以减轻NHS资源的压力.
- 专业儿童服务的商业化提出了一个新的分析领域.
- 该研究提供了对商业收入支持公共服务的悖论的理论见解.
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