表达:在静默阅读诗歌时的眼睛运动反映了层次的度量结构结构
Katerina Drakoulaki1, Yang Di1, Mara Breen1
1Department of Psychology, Mount Holyoke College.
概括
层次的度量结构显著影响沉默阅读行为,影响自然阅读期间的眼睛运动. 这项研究将隐含的修辞理解扩展到违规范式之外.
科学领域:
- 心理语言学 心理语言学
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 阅读科学 阅读科学
背景情况:
- 隐含的修行研究传统上侧重于违规范式.
- 对于认知处理理论来说,理解prosody在沉默阅读中的作用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查层级度量结构对沉默阅读行为的影响.
- 扩展隐含的修辞研究到自然主义的阅读环境中.
- 独立于其他语言因素,检查度量层次对眼睛跟踪措施的影响.
主要方法:
- 他将Fabb和Halle (2008) 的代框架应用于苏斯博士的"帽子里的猫".
- 记录了32名英语母语成年人沉默阅读时的眼动.
- 分析了与五级度量层次结构相关的眼睛跟踪数据.
主要成果:
- 在其他语言因素之外,度量层次解释了早期和晚期阅读措施的差异.
- 较低的度量层次层次显示与词类 (关闭与开放) 的相互作用.
- 探索性分析表明,度量结构会影响读数指标,特别是早期的读数指标.
结论:
- 在沉默阅读中计数结构的影响与其对口语持续时间的影响相似.
- 研究结果支持隐性修辞在在线句子处理中的作用.
- 这项研究为研究不同文本和发展阶段的修辞开辟了途径.
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