支持NIDD的轻量级入侵检测,用于在5G及以后的有效DDoS缓解
Iqra Javid1, Sibaram Khara1, Jaroslav Frnda2,3
1Department of Electrical, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201305, India.
Scientific reports
|November 25, 2025
概括
一种新的轻量级入侵检测模型提高了5G网络的安全性,在非IP数据交付场景中检测尸网络和DDoS攻击等威胁时达到99.64%的准确性.
科学领域:
- 网络安全 网络安全
- 电信工程 电信工程 电信工程
- 机器学习 机器学习
背景情况:
- 5G技术承诺高速连接,但也带来了新的安全挑战,特别是非IP数据交付 (NIDD).
- 强大的异常检测对于保护物联网 (IoT) 和其他网络免受5G环境中的入侵至关重要.
- 越来越依赖互联技术,需要智能和高效的方法来确保网络可用性,保密性和完整性.
研究的目的:
- 为5G和超越网络提出一种新的,轻量级的入侵检测模型.
- 在5G NIDD场景中应对诸如尸网络透和分布式拒绝服务 (DDoS) 攻击等安全威胁.
- 用5GNIDD数据集和各种机器学习分类器来评估模型的有效性.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个预处理模型,将Gini Importance用于特征选择.
- 使用了最先进的分类器:AdaBoost,Easy Ensemble,GRU,1D-CNN,LSTM和混合CNN-LSTM.
- 使用5GNIDD数据集进行实验,包括分析特征选择对精度的影响的案例研究.
主要成果:
- 拟议的模型实现了高精度,达到1D-CNN和混合CNN-LSTM分类器的99.64%.
- 获得了0.9830的精度,证明了该模型在识别网络异常方面的有效性.
- 实验突出了维度的诅咒对检测精度的影响,当使用一组减少的功能时.
结论:
- 新的轻量级入侵检测模型有效地提高了5G网络的安全性,特别是在NIDD场景中.
- 该模型在检测各种网络入侵方面表现出卓越的性能,确保数据完整性和网络可用性.
- 这些发现强调了先进的异常检测技术对未来无线通信系统的重要性.
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