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基于CTGAN的TinyML与智能工业功率负载使用预测,与原始和合成数据可视化,朝着工业5.0发展
Maragatharajan Muthusamy1, Aanjankumar Sureshkumar2, Poonkuntran Shanmugam2
1School of Computing, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tiruchirappalli, India.
Scientific reports
|November 25, 2025
概括
工业5.0中的人工智能 (AI) 增强了工业流程. 一个TinyML模型在预测能量负载类型方面实现了95%的准确性,优于其他模型,并使可持续,以人为中心的操作成为可能.
科学领域:
- 工业工程 工业工程 工业工程
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 可持续能源系统 可持续能源系统
背景情况:
- 工业5.0强调以人为中心,可持续和智能化的工业流程.
- 人工智能集成是现代工业适应性和自主系统的关键.
- 预测和合成工业能源负载类型对于优化至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个结合监督机器学习和生成建模的框架,用于工业能源负载预测和合成.
- 为了评估TinyML模型的性能与其他机器学习模型进行负载类型分类.
- 利用生成模型来模拟能源消耗模式,并使"如果"分析成为可能.
主要方法:
- 用TinyML模型进行监督学习,以预测工业能源负载类型.
- 对集体,GRU,带注意的LSTM和传统的LSTM模型进行比较分析.
- 基于CTGAN的生成模型被用于合成现实的能源消耗数据.
主要成果:
- 在分类负载类型 (轻型,中型,最大型) 中,TinyML实现了95%的准确性,超过了其他模型.
- 影响负载预测的关键特征被确定为NSM,使用时间和能源消耗.
- 生成模型促进了现实的数据模拟,以便在没有数据约束的情况下进行高级分析.
结论:
- 拟议的轻量级AI框架,利用TinyML和生成网络,在资源有限的环境中是有效的.
- 这种方法提高了运营灵活性,并促进了工业5.0的可持续性.
- 人工智能驱动的自主系统对于人类-人工智能协作和实时工业流程优化至关重要.
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