精神疾病成年人对气候变化和环境弹性的看法:一种定性研究
Yui Matsuda1, Ashley Falcon1, Isabella Gukeisen2
1University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.
International journal of mental health nursing
|November 25, 2025
概括
患有精神疾病的成年人对气候变化影响的看法不同,受个人经历和脆弱性的影响. 解决障碍需要个人行动和环境弹性系统变化.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 气候变化对全球健康构成重大风险.
- 弱势群体,包括患有精神疾病的人群,往往面临不成比例的影响.
- 了解这些感知对于开发有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索人们对气候变化和环境弹性的看法.
- 为了调查影响这些成年人精神疾病的感知因素.
- 在这个人群中确定气候行动的障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 聚焦小组由来自精神健康社区组织的20名参与者进行.
- 使用严格和加速数据减少 (RADaR) 技术分析数据,以健康信念模型为指导.
主要成果:
- 对气候变化的看法因个人经历,精神疾病相关的脆弱性,社会经济因素和外部信息而有所不同.
- "为应对气候变化而做出积极改变的障碍"成为一个重要的主题.
- 参与者确定了各种行动,以减轻气候变化,尽管存在障碍.
结论:
- 干预措施必须考虑到患有精神疾病的成年人对气候变化的独特脆弱性.
- 个人层面的战略和政策/组织变化都是必要的,以提高这一群体的环境弹性.
- 进一步的研究应探讨在精神疾病患者中为气候适应和减缓提供量身定制的支持.
更多相关视频
12:22Mindfulness in Motion MIM: An Onsite Mindfulness Based Intervention MBI for Chronically High Stress Work Environments to Increase Resiliency and Work Engagement
Published on: July 1, 2015
24.4K
07:30Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study
Published on: August 18, 2020
7.4K
相关概念视频
Dimensions of Health and Illness
10.2K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
10.2K
Community Based Intervention
262
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
262
Stress and Mental Health
581
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
581
Factors Affecting Perception
2.6K
Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
2.6K
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
454
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
454
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
502
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
502
