物理治疗师对人工智能诊断的态度:障碍,促进因素和临床影响
Reem M Alwhaibi1, Raghad B Alshammari2, Nouf I Alrufayyiq2
1Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia. rmalwhaibi@pnu.edu.sa.
BMC medical education
|November 25, 2025
概括
沙特阿拉伯的物理治疗师认为人工智能诊断工具是有益的,但对伦理和培训存在担忧. 解决这些障碍是人工智能在物理治疗中采用的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健技术 技术 医疗保健 技术
- 康复科学科学 康复科学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在医疗保健中的整合正在增长,但其在物理治疗中的使用是有限的.
- 物理治疗依赖于实践评估和临床推理,这给人工智能采用带来了独特的挑战.
- 了解物理治疗师的感知对于人工智能诊断工具的伦理和有效实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索物理治疗师对人工智能驱动的诊断工具的看法.
- 确定影响人工智能在物理治疗中的采用态度的因素.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯与27名执照的物理治疗师进行了半结构化采访.
- 包括来自不同临床环境和专业的参与者.
- 分析了专题面试成绩单,以确定AI整合的感知,障碍和推动者.
主要成果:
- 参与者有不同的观点:37%的人认为人工智能有好处 (准确性,效率),而26%的人表示谨慎.
- 常见的担忧包括患者数据隐私 (44%) 和文化敏感性 (19%).
- 发现的障碍是成本,工作量,时间和培训需求,大多数人认为人工智能是对临床判断的补充.
结论:
- 沙特阿拉伯的物理治疗师承认AI的潜力,但由于道德,教育和系统性挑战,他们保持谨慎.
- 通过培训,道德准则和支持性政策解决障碍对于负责任的AI采用至关重要.
- 人工智能可以增强,而不是取代物理治疗实践中的临床判断.
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