公共卫生护士的当地需求,供应和优先领域
Casey P Balio1, Haleigh M Leslie1, Benjamin Pelton1
1Center for Rural Health and Research, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
|November 25, 2025
概括
公共卫生护士 (PHN) 在美国分布不均. 这项研究确定了高PHN需求和低供应的优先领域,为当地卫生部门的资源分配提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康劳动力研究 卫生劳动力研究
- 护理研究 护理研究
背景情况:
- 公共卫生护士 (PHN) 对公共卫生活动至关重要.
- 它们的角色和分布在全国范围内有很大差异.
- 了解当地需求和供应对于有效的劳动力规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 估计县级PHN的相对需求,供应和优先领域.
- 为了确定"PHN沙漠"的高需求和低供应.
- 为公共卫生护理分配资源提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用国家县级数据进行横截面设计.
- 使用新型指数 (人口统计,经济,医疗保健背景,健康结果) 估计需求.
- 使用当地卫生部门的注册护士人员数据估计的供应.
主要成果:
- 美国PHN需求和供应的显著差异.
- 需求与供应之间的相关性较低 (+0.26).
- 东南地区平均需求最高;东北上部最低.
结论:
- 结合当地PHN需求和供应数据,可以确定可用性差距.
- 调查结果可以指导投资,招聘和资源分配.
- 解决地方卫生部门公共卫生护理工作人员的关键需求.
相关概念视频
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
1.2K
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
1.2K
International Nursing Organizations I
2.2K
International Nursing Organization (ICN) is a global union of national nurses' organizations. Individual nurses can be a part of ICN through member organizations. Each member organization strives to ensure quality nursing care, sound health policies, the advancement of nursing knowledge, respect for the profession, and a satisfied and competent nursing workforce.
ICN member organizations work to advance the field of nursing and healthcare via policies, partnerships, lobbying, professional...
ICN member organizations work to advance the field of nursing and healthcare via policies, partnerships, lobbying, professional...
2.2K
International Nursing Organizations II
1.3K
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
1.3K
Current Trends in Nursing I
5.2K
Current trends in nursing include:
5.2K
National Nursing Organizations II
1.9K
Nursing organizations play a vital role in representing nurses working in specialized clinical settings, such as the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN).
The AACN emphasizes a healthy work environment through six standards to achieve an optimal patient outcome. The standards are appropriate staffing, meaningful recognition, collaboration, authentic leadership, effective communication, and decision-making. In addition, AACN provides certification programs, webinars, journals, and...
The AACN emphasizes a healthy work environment through six standards to achieve an optimal patient outcome. The standards are appropriate staffing, meaningful recognition, collaboration, authentic leadership, effective communication, and decision-making. In addition, AACN provides certification programs, webinars, journals, and...
1.9K
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
1.4K
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
1.4K


