Jove
Visualize
联系我们
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
关于 JoVE
概览领导团队博客JoVE 帮助中心
作者
出版流程编辑委员会范围与政策同行评审常见问题投稿
图书馆员
用户评价订阅访问资源图书馆顾问委员会常见问题
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments存档
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教师资源中心教师网站
使用条款与条件
隐私政策
政策

相关概念视频

Stimulants01:29

Stimulants

812
Stimulants are substances that enhance neural activity and elevate dopamine levels in the brain, leading to their highly addictive nature. These drugs include cocaine, amphetamines, MDMA, caffeine, and nicotine, each with distinct mechanisms of action and varied health implications.
Cocaine can be administered via snorting, injection, or smoking. It primarily functions by blocking the reuptake of dopamine, resulting in a euphoric high characterized by an intense sensation of happiness and...
812
Asthma-IV: Nursing Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Nursing Management

3.7K
The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...
3.7K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management01:29

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management

3.1K
Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
3.1K
Inhaled Medications01:23

Inhaled Medications

702
Inhaled medications are crucial for managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. They are essential for effective treatment and control, ensuring optimal respiratory health and well-being. Inhaled medication delivers drugs directly to the lungs, providing a rapid onset of action and reducing systemic side effects compared to oral or injectable medications. Three primary types of inhalation devices are used to administer these medications: nebulizers, metered-dose inhalers...
702
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management01:30

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management

5.0K
Nursing management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is crucial for providing thorough care and support to patients. Nurses play an integral role in this process through detailed assessment, careful planning, targeted interventions, and ongoing evaluation. Here's an overview of the critical steps in nursing management for COPD.
Assessment
5.0K
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids01:26

COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids

706
Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
706

您也可能阅读

相关文章

通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。

排序
Same author

The United Kingdom's Tobacco and Vapes Act 2026-A landmark in tobacco control, but a missed opportunity for product clarity.

Addiction (Abingdon, England)·2026
Same author

#NoIDVape: A content analysis of illicit vape messaging in young people's information sources.

Addiction (Abingdon, England)·2026
Same author

Health education interventions to reduce cannabis and tobacco smoking-related harms among people who use cannabis: a systematic review.

Health education research·2026
Same author

To regulate vaping we need pragmatic, evidence-based policy.

Nature human behaviour·2026
Same author

Early insights from a national scheme providing vaping devices for smoking cessation: A preliminary evaluation to inform future return-on-investment modelling in England.

Addiction (Abingdon, England)·2026
Same author

A novel approach to the assessment of repeat self-harm in prisoners: development and validation of a tool to bridge assessment and treatment (RAPSS).

Health technology assessment (Winchester, England)·2026
Same journal

Mechanical thromboprophylaxis for preventing intradialytic hypotension in people undergoing maintenance haemodialysis.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Prognostic models for predicting intensive care unit admission or mortality in critically ill adults not yet been admitted to the intensive care unit.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Views and experiences of weight management for people living with mobility‑limiting conditions, intellectual disabilities or severe mental illness: a qualitative evidence synthesis.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Non-pharmacological interventions for anxiety and depression in Parkinson's disease.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Biologic drugs for induction and maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease: a network meta-analysis.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Preconception and first-trimester metformin for improving pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
查看所有相关文章

相关实验视频

Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Generation of Electronic Cigarette Aerosol by a Third-Generation Machine-Vaping Device: Application to Toxicological Studies
08:39

Generation of Electronic Cigarette Aerosol by a Third-Generation Machine-Vaping Device: Application to Toxicological Studies

Published on: August 25, 2018

26.3K

为了戒烟而采取的干预措施

Ailsa R Butler1, Nicola Lindson1, Jonathan Livingstone-Banks1

  • 1Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
|November 25, 2025
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

这一活体系统审查发现了低确定性证据,证明瓦雷尼克林可能有助于个人戒烟. 短信干预措施对年轻人放弃电子烟充满希望,但对吸烟行为的影响仍然不确定.

更多相关视频

A Microcontroller Operated Device for the Generation of Liquid Extracts from Conventional Cigarette Smoke and Electronic Cigarette Aerosol
09:30

A Microcontroller Operated Device for the Generation of Liquid Extracts from Conventional Cigarette Smoke and Electronic Cigarette Aerosol

Published on: January 18, 2018

8.8K
Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System
10:44

Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System

Published on: May 24, 2017

12.0K

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Generation of Electronic Cigarette Aerosol by a Third-Generation Machine-Vaping Device: Application to Toxicological Studies
08:39

Generation of Electronic Cigarette Aerosol by a Third-Generation Machine-Vaping Device: Application to Toxicological Studies

Published on: August 25, 2018

26.3K
A Microcontroller Operated Device for the Generation of Liquid Extracts from Conventional Cigarette Smoke and Electronic Cigarette Aerosol
09:30

A Microcontroller Operated Device for the Generation of Liquid Extracts from Conventional Cigarette Smoke and Electronic Cigarette Aerosol

Published on: January 18, 2018

8.8K
Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System
10:44

Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System

Published on: May 24, 2017

12.0K

科学领域:

  • 公共卫生 公共卫生
  • 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
  • 基于证据的实践.

背景情况:

  • 对于停止含有尼古丁的电子烟 (电子烟),同时尽量减少吸烟等风险,存在有限的指导.
  • 戒烟的干预措施可能包括药物,行为或组合方法.

研究的目的:

  • 进行有关戒烟干预措施的益处和危害的有机系统审查.
  • 将干预措施相互比较,安慰剂,或没有干预.
  • 评估对可燃烟草使用的影响和根据参与者特征的变化.

主要方法:

  • 从2004年到2025年,对多个数据库 (CENTRAL,MEDLINE,Embase,PsycINFO,ClinicalTrials.gov,WHO ICTRP) 进行系统的搜索.
  • 包括随机对照试验 (RCT) 对任何年龄的尼古丁vape用户.
  • 评估关键结果,包括戒烟,使用可燃性烟草和使用Cochrane方法和GRADE的严重不良事件 (SAE).

主要成果:

  • 与安慰剂相比,瓦伦尼克林显示低确定性证据表明,与安慰剂相比,增加了蒸汽戒烟率.
  • 基于短信的干预表明,低确定性证据表明,年轻人 (13-24岁) 越来越多地戒烟.
  • 结合尼古丁替代疗法 (NRT) 和细胞素的证据由于偏差和不准确的风险而没有确定性;大多数研究中,SAE很少发生.

结论:

  • 短信干预可能有助于年轻人戒烟,但它们对吸烟行为的影响尚不确定.
  • 瓦伦尼克林似乎是一种潜在的有效药理辅助剂,可以帮助戒烟.
  • 需要进一步的研究,包括正在进行的RCT,以澄清各种戒烟干预措施的有效性和安全性.