作为临时关疾病的补充疗法:一个结构化的模块开发和试点研究
Dhanashri Patil1, Satyapriya Maharana2, K R Harshitha3
1Assistant Professor, Department of Basic Principles, Sri Dharmasthala Majunatheshwara College of Ayurveda, Hospital and Research Centre Kuthpady, Udupi, Karnataka, India; PhD (Scholar), School of Yoga and Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Advances in mind-body medicine
|November 25, 2025
概括
一个新的模块有效地减少了部疾病 (TMD) 患者的疼痛和压力,改善了功能. 这种经过验证的补充疗法在试点研究中显示出可行性和安全性.
科学领域:
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 心灵与身体的干预
- 面部疼痛管理 面部疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 部疾病 (TMD) 导致慢性疼痛和 reduced 部移动性,显著影响生活质量.
- 压力和焦虑等心理因素是已知的TMD发展和严重性的贡献者.
- 为身体和心理症状提供了一种心身方法,但TMD缺乏标准化的模块.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个标准化的模块,专门针对被诊断患有关节障碍 (TMD) 的个人.
- 验证内容并评估开发的模块在TMD患者中的可行性和初步有效性.
主要方法:
- 对文本和科学数据库进行了全面的文献审查.
- 一个初步的模块由40名专家设计并使用Lawshe的内容有效率 (CVR) 进行内容验证.
- 经过验证的模块在一个月内对20名TMD患者进行了试点测试,以评估可行性和初步结果.
主要成果:
- 最后的模块包括经过专家审查 (CVR ≥0.29) 验证的29种实践.
- 试点测试显示,疼痛显著减少 (P = .02) 和感知压力 (P = .01),以及口腔开口改善 (P = .04).
- 该模块被认为是可行的,容易被患者实践,没有报告的不良影响.
结论:
- 经过验证的模块证明了其最初的有效性,作为临时关疾病 (TMD) 患者的补充疗法.
- 进一步的大规模随机对照试验是有必要的,以证实在不同的人口统计和更长的随访期间的有效性.
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