护士经理的领导力及其对人性化的影响. 一个描述性的分析,基于护理护士的感知
Alberto Cortés Borra1, Pedro Jaén Ferrer2, Vicente Gea-Caballero3
1Nurse, M.Sc. Ph.D. candidate; Universidad de Alicante; Asociación de Enfermería Comunitaria, Grupo de Humanización; HUGES - Humanization of management; Spain; alcortesborra@gmail.com.
Investigacion y educacion en enfermeria
|November 25, 2025
概括
护士通常认为自己的人性化很高,但不信任他们的经理. 这一差距凸显了强调尊重和沟通的管理风格的需要,以改善医疗保健工作环境和患者护理质量.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 在医疗保健环境中,护理人性化至关重要.
- 了解护士对人性化的看法对于改善护理质量至关重要.
- 社会人口统计学和管理因素可以影响医疗保健专业人员的经验.
研究的目的:
- 分析社会人口因素,管理变量和护理人员对护理人性化的看法之间的关系.
- 确定影响护士对自身人性化和管理人员人性化认知的因素.
- 探索这些观念对整体医疗保健系统意见的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及西班牙659名护士的描述性和观察性研究.
- 隐藏类分析 (LCA) 用于根据人性化感知分数 (HUMAS尺度) 分类护士.
- 多项式和逻辑回归模型用于识别类成员和系统意见的决定性因素.
主要成果:
- 样本主要是女性 (78.9%) 具有丰富的经验 (平均. 24.17 年).
- 报告显示,对管理人员的不满 (58.3%) 和不信任 (57.9%) 是显著的.
- 结果发现了四种护士个人资料:高自我/经理人性化,低自我/经理人性化,高自我/低经理人性化和中等.
- 尊重,沟通和透明度是最有价值的管理特质.
结论:
- 在护士中,自我感知的高人性化和管理者感知的低人性化之间存在着显著的差异.
- 对领导力的不满以及这种人性化差距需要改进的管理风格.
- 促进沟通,尊重和管理的透明度对于更好的工作环境和增强的患者护理至关重要.
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