在儿科住院护理中护理交接的标准化和结构化:一项准实验性研究
Pablo Buck Sainz-Rozas1, Laia García Fernández2, Marina Duque Domínguez2
1Unidad Docente Vall d'Hebron, Departamento de Enfermería, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Av. de Can Domènech, 737, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain; Hospital Infantil i de la Dona, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Barcelona, Pg. de la Vall d'Hebron, 119, Horta-Guinardó, 08035 Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain.
Journal of pediatric nursing
|November 25, 2025
概括
适用于儿科住院护理的情况,背景,评估和建议工具 (SBAR-HP) 显著改善了儿科机构的护理交付质量和患者安全. 这种结构化的方法提高了沟通和员工满意度.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医疗保健通讯 医疗保健通讯
背景情况:
- 在临床移交期间的沟通不良可能会危及患者的安全.
- 需要标准化工具来改善儿科护理的交接过程.
研究的目的:
- 评估适用于儿科住院护理 (SBAR-HP) 的情况,背景,评估,建议工具的有效性.
- 评估SBAR-HP对儿科住院护理的交付质量,坚持和满意度的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项前后准实验性研究.
- 使用Handoff CEX尺度来评估质量,遵守和满意度.
- 用描述性分析和威尔科克森测试来评估变化.
主要成果:
- 在实施SBAR-HP后,交付质量显著改善 (p < 0.00001).
- 总体而言,交付质量从51.5提高到69.
- 护士报告了高坚持率 (70.3%) 和积极适用性 (71.6%).
结论:
- 在儿科环境中,SBAR-HP工具有效地组织了护理转移.
- 实施SBAR-HP提高了患者安全和工作人员满意度.
- SBAR-HP促进了更安全的沟通和结构化的临床交流文化.
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