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在不同患者群体中实施牙科患者报告结果的伦理方面:叙述性审查
Asiya M Attar1, Kasturi Shukla1
1Symbiosis Institute of Health Sciences, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India.
The journal of evidence-based dental practice
|November 25, 2025
概括
本综述强调了牙科患者报告结果 (dPRO) 中的四个关键伦理问题:知情同意,隐私,获得公平性和文化敏感性. 提供了关于道德DPRO实施的建议,以保护患者权利.
科学领域:
- 牙科研究 牙科研究
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 牙科患者报告结果 (dPROs) 收集患者关于治疗和口腔健康生活质量的数据.
- 由于dPRO数据的敏感性,道德考虑至关重要.
- 对于dPRO实施中的伦理问题,现有证据需要进行综合.
研究的目的:
- 综合dPROs中关于伦理问题的当前证据.
- 批判性地评估不同患者群体的伦理挑战.
- 为道德的DPRO实施提供建议.
主要方法:
- 使用了叙事审查方法.
- 分析了2005年至2024年的文献.
- 搜索的数据库包括谷歌学者,Scopus和科学网.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个主要的伦理问题:知情同意,隐私/保密性,公平访问和文化敏感性.
- 这些问题在各种患者群体中进行了分析.
- 探讨了对新出现的伦理问题的洞察力.
结论:
- 对DPRO的道德实施需要解决知情同意,隐私,公平和文化敏感性的问题.
- 为各种人群提供建议,包括弱势群体.
- 未来的研究应该完善同意,加强数据隐私,并开发适应文化环境的DPRO工具.
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