父母监禁的替代方案:一个范围审查协议
Pajarita Charles1, Jacqueline Buck2, Justin Harty3
1Sandra Rosenbaum School of Social Work, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA paja.charles@wisc.edu.
BMJ open
|November 25, 2025
概括
本综述对美国父母监禁的替代方案的概念和证据进行了映射. 它确定了知识差距,以改善支持家长和家庭福祉的计划,同时确保社区安全.
科学领域:
- 刑事司法 刑事司法 刑事司法
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 美国有世界上最高的监禁率,不成比例地影响父母和他们的孩子.
- 父母被监禁会给孩子带来不良的健康,行为和学术结果.
- 越来越需要监禁的替代方案,优先考虑社区安全和家庭福祉.
研究的目的:
- 绘制概念和现有的研究,以家长和照顾者为中心的替代方案,以监禁在美国.
- 确定有关这些方法有效性的证据和知识差距.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
- 在多个数据库 (EBSCOhost,ProQuest,科学网,PubMed,HeinOnline,SCOPUS) 和谷歌学者中进行搜索.
- 包括已发表的文章和灰色文献关于美国为父母和照顾者 (18+) 提供替代方案.
主要成果:
- 该审查将为父母在刑事法律体系中描述监禁的替代方案.
- 它将映射当前的概念和研究,综合有关以家长为中心的干预措施的发现.
- 将确定有关这些替代方案有效性的知识差距.
结论:
- 调查结果将为开发,实施和评估以家长为中心的监禁替代方案的研究议程提供信息.
- 该研究旨在改进平衡社区安全与家长和家庭福祉的战略.
- 传播将针对学术,政策和实践的受众.
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