适用于5G应用的小型低通路和四频带通路过器
Dilip Kumar Choudhary1, Kushagra Pratap2
1School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, 632014, India. dilip.choudhary6@gmail.com.
Scientific reports
|November 25, 2025
概括
一个新的紧型过器集成了一个短路数字间电容器 (IDC) 和共振器,以实现低插入损失和高选择性. 这种四带宽带过器经过实验验证,适用于5G通信频率范围-1 (FR1).
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学
- 微波工程 微波工程
背景情况:
- 在现代无线通信系统中,实现具有多个传输带的紧型高性能过器至关重要.
- 现有的过器设计经常面临尺寸,插入损失,选择性和带宽覆盖之间的权衡.
研究的目的:
- 设计和验证一种新的,小规模的低通和四带通带过器.
- 为了实现低插入损失,高选择性和5G应用的宽带宽覆盖.
主要方法:
- 整合了一个短路的数字间电容器 (IDC),闭环共振器,线和虚拟地面平面.
- 使用一对曲线和矩形柱子来构建四带通和低通波器特征.
- 通过与模拟结果相关的测量进行实验验证.
主要成果:
- 拟议的过器占据了一个15.6mm × 24.6mm的紧面积.
- 在多个频段实现了低插入损失和高选择性.
- 在四个传输带区中,已证明的部分带宽为63.76%,22.55%,17.15%和4.3%.
- 通过改变结构参数来调节共振频率.
结论:
- 设计的过器符合5G通信频率范围-1 (FR1) 的要求,覆盖0.45-6.0 GHz频段.
- 特定组件的集成导致增强阻抗匹配和传输性能.
- 过器的设计得到了验证,显示了它对先进的无线系统的实际应用.
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