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护士的握力和相关的可修改和不可修改因素:对大流行前后数据的比较分析
Lisa R Roberts1, Safiye Sahin2, Jan M Nick2
1School of Nursing, Loma Linda University, 11262 Campus St, CA, Loma Linda, 92354, USA. lroberts@llu.edu.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders
|November 26, 2025
概括
护士的握力在流行前和流行后保持一致. 诸如运动等可修改因素显著影响握力,强调需要进行体力活动干预,以支持护士的肌肉骨健康.
科学领域:
- 护理和医疗保健研究研究
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 肌肉骨健康 肌肉骨健康
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,护士们面临着独特的压力因素,可能会影响他们的身体健康.
- 握力是医疗保健专业人员整体健康和功能状况的关键指标.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较护士在COVID-19大流行前和后的握力.
- 为了确定影响护士握力的可修改和不可修改因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及220名护士和护士学生 (132名疫情前,88名疫情后) 的横截面研究.
- 数据收集包括问卷 (人口统计,感知压力量-4,北欧肌肉骨问卷),人体测量和使用动力计的握力评估.
- 使用了描述性和参数统计测试.
主要成果:
- 在疫情前和后的两组之间,在运动习惯,冥想实践和肌肉骨健康方面观察到显著的差异.
- 两组之间没有发现抓握强度的显著差异.
- 性别和身高被确定为不可修改的预测因素,而运动持续时间则是可修改的握力预测因素.
结论:
- 可改变的因素,特别是身体活动,在维持护士的握力方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 促进定期炼的干预措施对于支持护士的握力和肌肉骨健康至关重要.
- 保持最佳的握力对于护理专业人员的整体福祉至关重要.
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