泰国复杂干预措施的经济评估方法:系统审查
Luxzup Wattanasukchai1,2, Yuejiao Duan3, Nicola McMeekin3
1Health Economics and Health Technology Assessment (HEHTA), School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom. l.wattanasukchai.1@research.gla.ac.uk.
泰国复杂干预措施 (CI) 的经济评估显示进展,但需要改进方法. 未来的研究需要全面的视角和先进的建模,以提高政策相关性.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 干预科学科学干预科学
背景情况:
- 复杂干预 (CI) 涉及多方面的健康,行为,社会,组织和政策变化.
- 评估信贷机构的成本效益权衡提出了重大挑战.
- 泰国越来越多地在各种环境中采用信用卡,需要进行强有力的经济评估.
研究的目的:
- 综合泰国信贷机构经济评估方法的证据.
- 确定共同的方法,并评估遵守已确定的准则.
- 突出在泰国背景下的CI经济评估中存在的差距和需要改进的领域.
主要方法:
- 系统审查泰国信贷机构的健康经济评估 (2008年1月 - 2024年7月).
- 搜索了四个数据库 (EMBASE,MEDLINE,EconLit,HiTAP) 使用英国MRC对CI和经济评估类型的标准.
- 使用CHEERS检查清单提取的数据和质量评估的叙述综合.
主要成果:
- 包括60项研究,重点关注查,疫苗接种,公共卫生和治疗干预措施.
- 从社会角度看,基于模型的成本效益分析是最常见的,但很少有研究明确将干预措施确定为CI.
- 观察到部分遵守MRC指导,仅限于使用先进的建模和利益相关者参与.
结论:
- 自2008年以来,泰国信贷机构的经济评价有所增长.
- 在综合视角,早期经济整合和先进的建模技术方面仍然存在重大差距.
- 解决这些差距将提高未来评估的稳定性和政策相关性.
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