衰老,牙周诊断和全身性疾病之间的相关性:对3000名患者的回顾性分析
Sukran Acipinar1, Merve Yalcin2
1Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Türkiye. sukranacipinar@cumhuriyet.edu.tr.
BMC oral health
|November 26, 2025
概括
系统性疾病显著增加牙周炎进展的风险,特别是在老年人群中. 牙医必须评估个体的医疗状况,以个性化牙周治疗和改善口腔健康结果.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
- 系统健康 系统健康
背景情况:
- 衰老涉及炎症和免疫衰老,增加慢性疾病的风险.
- 牙周炎与全身健康有关,对它们的相互作用越来越感兴趣.
- 了解老年人牙周炎的风险因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定与牙周病风险相关的医疗特征.
- 探索医疗状况,牙周健康,年龄和性别之间的关系.
- 为老年人群提供个性化牙周护理信息.
主要方法:
- 从一个大学牙周病学系的3000名患者记录的回顾性分析.
- 数据收集包括人口统计,全身疾病,药物和口腔卫生.
- 统计评估年龄,牙周诊断和医疗状况之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 系统性和牙周疾病的高患病率,随着年龄的增长而增加.
- 系统性疾病与牙周炎进展有显著的相关性.
- 平均年龄为36.3岁;69.9%没有系统性疾病,25.8%使用常规药物.
结论:
- 牙医需要详细的病史,以确定个性化牙周治疗的个体风险因素.
- 医疗和牙科专业人员之间的合作对于综合护理至关重要.
- 对系统性和牙周炎症之间的双向联系的患者教育是必不可少的,特别是在老年人中.
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