在青少年心理健康方面,建立同行支持和初级保健的桥梁:利益相关者对需求,关键要素和整合挑战的观点
Rianne Pellemans-van Rooijen1, Mark Spigt2, Floor P M Koonings2
1Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Mental Health and Neuroscience Research Institute (MHeNs), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being
|November 26, 2025
概括
同行支持服务通过满足验证和连接的需求来增强青年心理健康护理. 为了有效地融入初级保健,年轻人需要明确的沟通和适应性的支持选择.
科学领域:
- 心理健康服务研究研究 心理健康服务研究
- 青少年精神病学 青少年精神病学
- 整合初级保健的整合.
背景情况:
- 年轻人面临的心理健康挑战需要可访问和互补的支持系统.
- 同龄人支持提供了一种独特的,低门的方法来照顾年轻人.
- 将专业支持服务整合到初级保健机构中,对于全面的青年医疗保健至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索年轻人,同行支持工作者和初级保健专业人员对青少年心理健康需求的看法.
- 为青少年确定有效同行支持的关键要素.
- 检查将同行支持纳入初级医疗保健的挑战和促进者.
主要方法:
- 与各种利益相关者进行了28次半结构面试.
- 采用专题分析来确定需求,支持组件和整合挑战.
- 专注于青年,同行支持工作者和初级保健专业人员.
主要成果:
- 利益相关者认为,同行支持是传统护理的宝贵补充,尤其是那些等待治疗或缺乏社会支持的人.
- 年轻人强调对知识,脱而出,验证和联系的需求,通过同行支持的非正式和同情性来满足这些需求.
- 整合需要明确的沟通,转介途径,保密性和角色明确性,需要平衡真实性和专业界限.
结论:
- 同行支持服务是青少年心理健康护理的宝贵补充.
- 整合到初级保健提供复杂性,需要增强的沟通和角色定义.
- 灵活,适应性强的同行支持模式对于满足不断变化的青年需求至关重要.
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