降落科学对当地研究能力的影响
Li Yang1,2, Tao Chen1,2, Colin A Chapman3,4,5,6
1School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
概括
降落科学在灵长类研究中,特别是在低收入国家,最初提高了当地研究能力,但后来下降了. 真正的合作和本地机会对于可持续的研究加强至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生物多样性研究的研究.
- 保护科学 保护科学
- 灵长类动物研究研究.
背景情况:
- 降落科学,外部研究人员在低资源环境中进行研究,在全球生物多样性研究中很常见.
- 降落科学对当地研究能力的影响,特别是在灵长类研究方面,仍然不太了解.
- 解决全球生物多样性危机需要加强所有地区的研究能力.
研究的目的:
- 评估降落科学在灵长类生息地国家当地研究能力的普及程度和影响.
- 从1960年到2022年,分析本地,协作和降落科学研究出版物的趋势.
- 确定有效的战略,以加强可持续的研究能力.
主要方法:
- 来自Scopus (1960-2022) 的13502篇灵长类研究出版物的分析.
- 将出版物分类为本地 (LRP),协作 (CRP) 和降落科学 (PSRP) 的研究.
- 研究国家分为低收入至中等收入和高收入至高中收入类别.
- 应用通用的线性混合效应模型来评估降落科学对当地研究能力的影响.
主要成果:
- 降落科学研究 (PSRP) 在59个低收入至中等收入国家进行了69%的出版物.
- 与高收入至高中收入国家相比,低收入至中等收入国家的本地研究出版物 (LRP) 显著低于高收入至高中收入国家 (至少高3.6倍).
- 在2013年之前,降落科学增加了LRPs;在2013年之后,它导致LRPs在所有国家收入水平的下降.
结论:
- 加强中低收入国家的研究能力对于实现国际保护目标至关重要.
- 真正的协作和跨学科的研究团队对于公平的研究至关重要.
- 扩大本地研究机会和支持长期项目是可持续能力建设的关键战略.
关键词:
一个公平的协会.研究能力的研究能力.科学新殖民时期的科学科学 降落员 科学协作研究研究协作研究在知识中的认识不公正.平等的伙伴关系 平等的伙伴关系全球研究公平性研究.全球研究公平性全球研究公平性在知识领域的表现性不公正.研究是一个长期的长期研究.合作研究 合作研究长期研究是长期的研究.新殖民时期的科学.降落科学是一门学科.合作研究 合作研究平等伙伴关系 平等伙伴关系平等的全球科研能力.新殖民民主义的科学认知偏差是一种认知偏差.长期研究 长期研究降落研究研究更多相关视频
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