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虚拟现实为边缘化群体和边缘化群体的福祉提供:关于公平性和交叉性的范围审查
Quinta Seon1,2, Adèle Hotte-Meunier2,3, Lisa Sarraf2
1Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Global mental health (Cambridge, England)
|November 26, 2025
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 计划为边缘化群体提供了显著的福利,尽管存在权力不平衡. 这篇评论强调了VR和VR的重点.
科学领域:
- 数字健康与福祉
- 健康 公平 研究 健康 公平 研究
- 虚拟现实应用 虚拟现实应用
背景情况:
- 尽管边缘化群体参与开发虚拟现实 (VR) 计划,但系统力量不平衡仍然存在.
- 边缘化社区可以领导数字福利倡议,需要支持他们的资源获取.
- 进行了范围审查,以了解VR在边缘化人口福祉中的作用,采用了公平的镜头.
研究的目的:
- 确定用于边缘化群体福祉的虚拟现实 (VR) 程序.
- 分析这些VR计划的目标,结果以及与公平相关的促进者和障碍.
- 动员知识并支持数字福利中被边缘化利益相关者领导的努力.
主要方法:
- 在2023年5月,在主要数据库 (MEDLINE,PsycINFO,Embase,Web of Science) 和灰色文献中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括专注于虚拟现实 (VR),边缘化人口和福祉的研究,其中选出了38项研究.
- 用叙事合成,描述统计和逻辑模型绘制数据,分析预先注册的变量.
主要成果:
- 该审查包括交叉边缘化人口,主要是残疾人,LGBTQ+个人和北美老年人.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 提供了多种支持 (社会,精神,身体,文化),大多数研究报告改善了福祉结果.
- 关键障碍包括缺乏免费程序,数据/程序所有权问题以及缺乏交叉数据分析,尽管文献不断增长.
结论:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 程序通常由边缘化群体创建,显示出增强福祉和重新平衡权力动态的潜力.
- 虚拟现实环境中的灵活性和同行支持为心理和社会福祉做出了积极贡献.
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑开放式访问,包容性实践和强有力的方法论,以确保边缘化群体的公平访问和受益.
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